June 5 – World Environment Day

Sustainability requires more than good intentions: it demands innovation, protection, and effective policies.
Do you know what green patents are and how they drive environmental solutions in Brazil and around the world?

What are green patents?

Green patents are industrial property rights granted to environmentally sustainable technologies.
They involve innovations that contribute to:
• Reducing pollutant emissions
• Efficient use of natural resources
• Renewable energy
• Environmentally friendly production processes

Why are they important for the environment?

Green patents accelerate the development and dissemination of sustainable technologies, promoting:
• Reduced environmental impact
• Boost to green R&D and innovation
• Fulfillment of international climate goals
• Legal security for inventors and investors

How does INPI’s green patent program work?

Since 2012, Brazil’s National Institute of Industrial Property (INPI) has run a program that prioritizes the examination of green patents, significantly reducing the processing time.
Highlights:
• Fast-track examination in under 2 years (normal: 7 to 10 years)
• Applies to technologies with proven environmental benefits
• Simplified process for companies of all sizes

Real examples of green patents

Technologies supported by the program include:
• Energy recovery devices
• Water treatment and reuse systems
• Bioplastics and biodegradable materials
• High-efficiency solar panels
• Low-emission engines

The role of IP in sustainability

When well-structured, intellectual property is a powerful tool for sustainability:
• Provides legal protection for green innovations
• Encourages tech partnerships and knowledge transfer
• Facilitates funding for sustainable solutions
• Supports ESG initiatives and the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)